True, Goats Imbibe Freely (TGIF)

Howdy kids. Before I get into my latest activation, I would like to take a few minutes to discuss SWR (Standing Wave Ratio) which is the ratio between forward and reflected power. The more of a difference in impedance between the final amplifier of your radio and the antenna, the more power is reflected back. Older transmitters commonly used vacuum-tube final amplifiers with adjustable output networks. Those networks could accommodate a fairly wide range of impedances. Modern transceivers generally use transistors/MOSFETs designed around a nominal 50-ohm load. Excessive reflected power can create voltage/current stresses the output stage wasn’t intended to handle. Most modern radios have circuitry that protects the radio from excessive reflected power by reducing the output. Your 100 watt radio might not put out 100 watts if there is a difference in impedance between the rig and the antenna. Basically, you want as much of your power going out over the air as possible, otherwise you are just heating up your equipment and coax. This is a simplified explanation, but I think it serves our purpose here.

I did have a successful activation this afternoon at Little Buffalo StaTE Park US-1376. It was a nice sunny day, and I found a spot in the shade to park. I was able to work 20 stations in about 50 minutes and one thing that I believe helped was using the club callsign, K3SRZ, along with my own. That way people were getting 2 stations instead of 1. In between contacts, I watched people paddling around the lake and fish jumping. A nice view. 🙂 I was able to hear Ospreys, American Goldfinches, Cedar Waxwings and American Crows.

On another note, I believe we misidentified the sex of our youngest cat, Muffin. It appears that he has a pair of furrballs emerging. That is a good thing as the procedure for fixing a male is less expensive than for a female.

Now I am going to sit and relax and enjoy a “Trick or Treat” which is a chocolate pumpkin porter made by Evil Genius Brewing Company from Philly.

Stay balanced and focused, keep your stick on the ice and namaste kids.

A baby bunny I found near the door when going into work the other night
Hubert the gnome and Zarathustra the owl keep me safe at Little Buffalo SP
A shot of the lake with a kayaker

Underground Sans Velvet And No Bowie

Greetings kids. Here we go with another entry.

Today we decided to go to Crystal Grottoes Caverns in Boonsboro, MD. The last few years we (SWMBO and I) have driven past this place, promising ourselves to stop someday. Today was someday! We are both glad that we stopped there. The tours leave every half-hour from the entrance starting at 10:30. The 40-minute walk through the caverns is interesting and the guide (we had Camille) was very entertaining and knowledgeable and made the whole experience great. The caverns are filled with rock and mineral formations with a plethora of small stalactites and stalagmites. Some of the walls are covered in sparking crystal formations and around every corner is something new to see and learn about. I highly recommend this place if you are in Western MD near Antietam.

To round out the day, I did an activation. SWMBO wasn’t up to it so I was alone. I went to Big Spring State Park US-4355, one of my favorite nearby parks. I was there for about 50 minutes and worked 19 stations. The bands were not great but they were passable. I stayed mostly of 40 M but did work a couple on 17M. In between calls I sat there enjoying a nice quiet park. I was entertained by the sounds of Gray Catbirds, Eastern Wood Peewees and Red-eyed Vireos, which is always pleasant.

The weather was a bit difficult. The temperature was about 27C (82 F) but the humidity was about 80%. The sky was overcast and you could tell that there was a strong possibility of thunderstorms. You could hear a lot of static crashes on the radio which are in indication of lightning. You can hear lightning crashes for several hundred miles on SSB and AM. They are not deafening but they make themselves known.

Well, it is time to relax and enjoy a peaceful evening off. You kidlets be well and keep your sticks on the ice. Namaste y’all.

Our tour guide at Crystal Grottoes Caverns, Camille
The entrance to Crystal Grottoes
underground
beautiful
more beauty
Muffin’s 1000 meter stare
Near the entrance to Crystal Groottoes
Calling “CQ” from Big Spring SP

Where In The World Is Abraham Lincoln?

The beginning of a new month always brings a feeling of promise before the realities of the mundane slap you upside the head. Wow, sounds a bit cynical, doesn’t it? It is actually a nice day, today, 1 August 26. The skies are clouded over with rain being anticipated but the temperature is 31C and rising (87.7 F). We can always use the rain.

Yesterday, SWMBO expressed the desire to take a drive down to Gettysburg as she wanted to do some photography for her webpage. We decided to go down early this morning before the town was crowded and bustling. There are 5 statues of Lincoln in Gettysburg along with a bust in the cemetery. Basically, we went Lincoln hunting.

We got to Gettysburg and stopped at Gettysburg College in front of Stevens Hall for the first statue. It depicts Lincoln seated and writing the Emancipation Proclamation. It is easy to find as it is right on RTE 34 as you come into town from the North. The next one on our itinerary is located on Lincoln Square in the center of town on the West side of the roundabout. Lincoln is standing with a citizen and holding his hat aloft as if to say “Behold! A Bright Future”. From there we continued South a few blocks to the Library where Lincoln is standing holding The Gettysburg Address in his left hand as his right hand is raised to the sky as if he is giving a speech. From there we drove out Baltimore Pike to the Visitor’s Center. The parking lots were empty, so we didn’t have to walk far. Here Lincoln is seated on a bench gazing to the future. Lastly, we went to the Pennsylvania Memorial to the Northwest of Little Roundtop. Lincoln is there to the right of the monument, standing with his hand raised in a pose of benediction.

Since it was still early and there were no crowds around, we decided to do an activation. We went to my favorite activation spot: Culp’s Hill. We started at 11:41 UTC (7:41 EDT) and by 12:12 UTC (8:12 EDT) we had worked 39 stations. The calls were coming at a good rate and then tapered off. We had the hill pretty much to ourselves with the exception of a drone flying overhead. As we were packing up, a car stopped and asked my if the antenna I was holding was a fishing pole and where there would be any fishing around the area. I informed him that it was a radio antenna. He laughed and said he had fishing on his mind.

We heard the following birds in Gettysburg: House Sparrows, Chimney Swifts, Northern Cardinals, House Finches, European Starlings, Tufted Titmouses, American Robins, Mourning Doves, Blue Jays, Gray Catbirds, Northern Mockingbirds and American Goldfinches. A nice assortment for a Summer morning.

Well, that is my update for today. I hope all are well and as always, namaste and keep your stick on the ice.

Scout and Muffin chilling out
At Gettysburg College
At the square
at the library
at the Visitors Center
on the PA monument
Abe and I hanging around the visitor center
Visitor Center entrance
A few QSOs from Culp’s Hill

Calamitous Virtue In The Face Of Vapid Indifference

Howdy kids! It has been a few since I have inflicted my blog on you. Things got very busy. Due to a fellow employee taking off for a few days, I had to work 6 consecutive nights. Let me tell you, the older I get the less fun these long stretches are.

As usual, plans can change. SWMBO and I had planned on going camping in Maryland and playing tourist and activating a park or two, but that got washed away by some weather. Sitting in a tent trying to play radio during a thunderstorm or slogging through cemeteries in pouring rain were not activities that appealed to us. We could have gone down yesterday evening, but then what fun would it have been to set up, spend the night, and then come back? We will try the camping thing again in a few weeks.

We spent yesterday doing necessary chores to include the first stage of eradication of some unwanted flora. I know I have mentioned before wanting to get rid of the bamboo I planted so now we are in the process of destroying it. I got some super-duper exfoliant which is supposed to be true death to all living plants, so we are giving it a try. We also did some of the other basic stuff that needed to be done.

This morning it was a bit chillier than it has been for a while. When we left to go do an activation it was 12.7 C (55 F) and it had warmed up to 15 C (59 F) by the time we got to the ATV lot in Michaux State Forest. The sun was shining bright and the temperature was on the rise. There were a few people camping there and others offloading their ATVs for some trail riding. We set up and between 11:43 UTC (07:30 EDT) and 12:33 UTC (08:33 EDT) we worked 29 different stations stretching from Maine to Mississippi. We did get chased off of a frequency by the sad hams who occupy an infamous frequency on 40M, (I was down 2 from said frequency but they came on and started splattering over my signal) but that was not a big issue. We just hunted other parks for a bit and then found an empty spot on the band. After a very successful activation we went to the Dickenson Restaurant in Carlisle for a great breakfast. Now I am contemplating taking out the trash as I drink my coffee.

Our newest cat, Muffin. is growing and full of mischief. Our next oldest, Scout, has taken her under his wing and they have bonded. If she isn’t in the room, he will go look for her and is very protective. Last night I was tickling her as she sat next to my chair, and Scout was giving me dirty looks. Muffin likes to climb up my legs which I have the scars to prove, and to jump into the refrigerator every chance she gets.

Now this is where I assert myself as a non-expert with ship-loads of experience. I am going to mention some stuff I take in my car that is not related to activating or to radio in general. I always have at least one first aid kit. The reasons are self-explanatory; I believe everyone should carry one. Next, I have a small fire extinguisher. I also carry window cleaner and cloths to clean dirty windshields and side windows. You never know how dirty your windows are until you see them through strong sunlight. I have a small survival kit that I received for Christmas (from SWMBO) that contains all sorts of items that would help to survive in a wilderness area such as fire making tools, a knife, fishing gear, a flashlight, a compass, some parachute cord and other items. I have a flashlight in my kit box along with duct tape.I have some orange cones in case of a breakdown. I also keep a pair of binoculars in case I want to binocle. It sounds like a lot but all this doesn’t take much room.

One more thing to mention, when driving in PA it behooves you to keep your eyes peeled for those pesky 4-footed ruminants (mentioning them by name summons them) that run out in front of your car and cause damage upon impact. This morning on the way to the restaurant a 6 pointer ran out right in front of us which made me test my anti-lock brakes and verified that I have a functional heart.

Ok, kidlets, I have rambled on too long, I think. Namaste and keep your stick on the ice!

Ollie and Hubert the Gnome are helping me operate
Looking down the length of the ATV lot.
For no reason, a Rose-Of-Sharon growing next to the restaurant.

Busy, Hot, And Worth It: Ending My Days Off with POTA

Howdy kidlets and/or others who may be reading this. You may or may not be aware that I work a non-standard schedule. First off, I work a 12 hour night shift and secondly, I work a schedule that varies from 3 days one week (pay period) to 4 days the next. This gives me every other weekend off and some time off during the week. Naturally, we try to get a lot of stuff done on off days. This was my week to have Monday and Tuesday (today) off.

Yesterday, Monday, we did some shopping for us and my mother-in-law. We even took her along to one of the stores to get her out of her apartment and to be active, though she wasn’t fond of the heat. I also did some of the yard work which I refer to as taming Satan’s Putting Green. Notice that I said some. I was almost out of gas for the mower and the weed-wacker was bone dry. While out shopping I did pick up some 2-cycle oil to add to a gas can so I was ready for a fill-up. The heat was pretty much debilitating. When all that was done I played on the radio for a bit though the bands were very iffy. I made some contacts on 40M and 30 M, mostly CW, and then called it quits. I know, I am a boring person. 🙂

Today was non-stop. First thing I had my oil changed and then picked up some gas for the mower and weed-wacker. I completed the domination of Satan’s Putting Green for a week or so and I also checked the condition of my antennae. Mostly I use dipoles here at home except for a dual band 2 meter and 75 cm vertical. I looked the dipoles over and made sure they were still in good condition and still well supported. I keep an eye on them as I have had limbs (tree limbs, not human) fall and break wires or support ropes. I would rather not transmit when my dipole is laying on the ground. In my experience it is good to check them over on a semi-regular basis. I am prepared for most repairs which is why I like dipoles: easy to make and easy to repair. I have even fixed a broken dipole by wrapping a piece of wire across both ends of the break and soldering the whole thing.

As the day progressed, things stayed active. SWMBO was doing laundry stuff whilst I did the yard and then we put most of it away. Since this involves carrying heavy baskets of clothing from the basement to the second floor, we don’t do it all at once. We spread it over a couple of days.

The next item on the agenda was taking Muffin (our youngest) to the vet for a shot and an exam. She was not happy being in the carrier and serenaded us with the lamentations of her people all the way to the vets. It turns out that she is in good health and, despite her small size, is between 10 and 12 weeks old. Now she goes back in 2 to 4 weeks for other shots. She is very active and amusing.

We went to lunch after which SWMBO said she needed to go to a big national chain store (use your imagination) as the one we went to yesterday didn’t have any paper left that hadn’t been mauled by rabid baboons. At least this store (in another town) had a good selection of specialty paper that was in saleable shape.

On the way to said store we went up into the local mountains and went to the 3 Square Hollow Vista (Tuscarora State Foerst US-5479) overlooking Cumberland County, where we did an activation. This being in the early afternoon, the 40 m band wasn’t great, but we got our 10 in about 20 minutes. As I was packing up, I turned on my 2 meter rig and asked on simplex if anyone wanted a POTA contact. Immediately a voice said ” I do! I do”. We got him in the log (my first 2 meter POTA QSO) and went on our way.

After the store we came home and here we are. I am enjoying the AC as it is still 32C outside (86 F) with a heat index of 40C. I guess the next few days will be the same, but I will be working so I won’t be out in the heat as much.

Well, enough for now. Namaste and enjoy your best life.

Muffin is getting bigger
Our ginger tri-pod, Foggy
Kalamity is prepared to accept pats and scritches

Successful Recon And Some Antenna Thoughts

Today, 9 July 26, SWMBO and I went on a recon to a new park. We are looking at doing a camping trip later this month and wanted to check out Rocky Gap State Park US-1593 in Maryland. This is a nice park which adjoins a resort and casino. As you drive into the park you pass a very large golf course. The park is easy to find and to access.

We pulled into the parking lot for the park office and it was pretty much deserted. As I was setting up a couple of rangers passed us by in pickups but didn’t stop. I guess they had seen activators before. It only took about 7 minutes to get on the air and I received responses to my CQ calls immediately. It didn’t take long to work 17 stations on 40 Meters and then I closed down as we were only here for a recon and I had found the info I wanted.

Next we drove up to the campground area but could not get in as it was gated. No problem as the maps on the reservation page are detailed and include pictures of the campsites. Tomorrow I will go onto the site and reserve a spot. I am looking forward to it.

Now some antenna thoughts. I could pull into a park and set up a wire antenna (G5RV JR) and I have done that, but my philosophy has changed. I could also set up a tri-pod mounted vertical such as my “Buddi Stick ” which I have done in the past also but I choose not to. I do carry those antennae with me but I keep them as a back up. My “Ham Stick” antennae work fine and allow me to complete activations on a minimal level, not disturbing anything and leaving behind no trace of being there. One of the things that brought me around to this way of thinking is that I am not in a contest; I am not competing with anyone. I am satisfied with a successful activation rather than trying to make or break a record. I do this to relax and to get enjoyment out of the outdoors. Bigger or “better” antennae would probably net me more contacts, but what I have is satisfactory to me. If I want contacts out to about 600 Kilometers or so, I choose 40 Meters. If I want to work European stations I choose 17 meters or 12 meters. I have antennae for all bands from 80 meters to 6 meters but have had the best of luck on 40 or the WARC bands.

You may have noticed that I didn’t mention 20 Meters. I do work it occasionally but due to the crowding on that band, I do not get on often. There are a lot of nets and a lot of other usage on 20 and it is easy to step on someone’s toes (or have your toes trod on). I guess it is an age thing, but I prefer not to make waves.

Anyway, I have prattled on for too long. Namaste, kids and keep your stick on the ice.

Foggy says hello
A close up of Calamity
The cup flowers hide the sign

Rocky Gap State Park ranger station

Hubert the gnome guarding my radio

Is There A 4th Of July In England?

It is a Sunday afternoon, and I am sitting here sipping on some coffee. Got all the week-end running around done and it is time to relax and reflect. It is July 5th 2026 and the heatwave is broken. I am not sure who broke it or if it can be fixed but suffice it to say that the current temp is 30C (86 F) which is a lot better than the 40 C we have been having for the last 4 or 5 days. I blame it on the fact that it is Summer in the Northern Hemisphere.

It was 23 C this morning at about 0630 EDT (1030 UTC) when I decided to do an activation before it got too hot and thunderstormy. I arrived at Little Buffalo State Park US-1376 and got set up by 1054 UTC. The humidity was about 600% which made it a bit uncomfortable but it was still within the tolerable range with the forementioned temperature. I worked 23 stations in about 37 minutes and then packed up. Yesterday the band conditions were terrible due to a CME which had hit the Earth but that had calmed down by this morning. I was working stations from Florida to Missouri to Wisconsin to Connecticut. All of these on 40 Meters. I heard the following birds: American Crows, Red-eyed Vireos, Eastern Kingbirds, Red-winged Blackbirds, Chipping Sparrows, Northern Cardinals, Carolina Wrens, Chimney Swifts, Eastern Warbling Vireos, Common Grackles, Fish Crows, American Goldfinches, Northern Yellow Warblers, American Robins, Eastern Bluebirds, Northern Flickers, American Redstarts and Blue Jays. Quite a bit of happy noise! After I was done on the radio I strolled around and took a few pictures of the misty lake.

Speaking of radio, this past week was a bit hectic. I worked Monday through Thursday (inclusive) all 12 hour days. Luckily I was able to squeeze in some radio time. On July 1st (Wednesday) the 13 Colonies Special Event began. The goal is to work specific stations from all 13 of the original 13 colonies plus 3 bonus stations. You can get QSL cards from each station and also send for a certificate if you want. You only need 1 station to get a certificate though the majority of people elect to try for a “clean sweep” of all the stations. It is one of the fun activities in ham radio and the certificates and cards are well designed. I had finished my clean sweep by the evening of the 3rd (Friday).

On Saturday, July 4th, we had breakfast at the Blain Hotel and then took a drive to Ollie’s (Good Stuff Cheap). They had a 15% off sale for card members. Later on, since there was little to no radio activity with the CME roaching the ionosphere, SWMBO and I decided to take a ride up Hemlock Road and cruise with the windows down. The idea sounded nice until when we got to the road the sky opened up and a torrential thunderstorm hit. We went back home and waited for the power to go out (which it didn’t here, luckily). Other places in the area got hit hard and will be without power for the next couple of days.

Well, I am back to work tomorrow so I think I will spend the rest of the evening in a slothful state of relaxation. Namaste, kids and keep your reality real.

Hubert the gnome and Ollie the Owl watching my 6
A misty lake scene with reflections of the opposite shore
Muffin resting up for more chaos
Calamity being cute
Gotta love the look in Foggy’s eyes

Lather, Rinse And Repeat

CQ Parks On The Air … CQ Parks On The Air .. this is KB3CVO , KB3CVO calling CQ POTA and standing by. The call rings out over the air and the pause for a response and then calling again. You know the formula. Sometimes the replies come fast and furious, sometimes there is a few minutes between hunters; it makes no real difference depending on how you see things. Sometimes, I need to take a deeper look into things rather than coasting along on auto-pilot.

And then it happens: the “sad ham” chimes in and makes a negative or derogatory remark. Sometimes these grumpy folks just tune up on your signal without saying anything. They don’t seem to identify themselves as they are well aware that they are in the wrong. No matter, they do it anyway. I know we have all had a “sad ham” admonish us for using “their frequency” or “a net frequency” or using a band for something they do not approve of.

I believe this comes from a fear or discomfort caused by anything new or different. Just as chickens will peck at a bird that is different, these “sad hams” will peck at things they are not used to. It happened (long before my time in ham radio) when SSB became popular and the “sad hams” of the day were complaining about SSB signals sounding like duck speak and crowding out the pure, clean AM signals. It happened when PSK31 and other digital modes came along; lots of noise and complaints from “sad hams”. To this day, I hear complaints about contesters using up all the bandwidth.

In any event, I do what I enjoy and do my best to keep to the regulations.

Yesterday it was rainy to start out (Wednesday May 27th) which changed my plans a bit. After I got up, we went to lunch and then I tackled the yard with my weedwacker (strimmer for those Brits who may be reading this). I cleaned the edges of the yard up and chopped down some more bamboo. I couldn’t mow as the grass was still too moist from the rain so weedwacking was the limit. I then went out to Little Buffalo State Park.

SWMBO wasn’t feeling very POTAish so I went to Little Buffalo State Park US-1376 alone. The weather had cleared and it was sunny and temperature was about 29C (85F). I parked facing away from the sun and spent the next 45 minutes working 23 contacts, 3 of which were Park-to-Parks. Conditions were a bit rough but that happens. I heard the following birds: Eastern Warbling Vireos, Red-winged Blackbirds, Cedar Waxwings, American Robins, Chipping Sparrows, Killdeers, Eastern Bluebirds, American Goldfinches and Eastern Kingbirds.

The main event for today (aside from getting groceries) was performing an all-out assault on Satan’s Putting Green with my lawnmower and an attitude. The weather was nice and sunny with a temp of 26 C (79 F) and I was able to get it done in about an hour. We then went to the local Lowes and got face shields for when I get the wood-chipper going.

I guess that is all for now. Namaste and keep your reality within the boundaries of sanity.

Moxie, Ollie and Missie watching my 6
Muffin and I having some quiet time

A Damp Sunday And Enter The Muffin

Well kidlets, it has been quite a weekend. It rained most of the weekend (figures, on my days off) but that didn’t stop events from taking place. One disappointment in the midst of the hustle and bustle, I didn’t get a chance to try out my new wood-chipper. Next days off I will have to try it out after I attack the Devil’s Putting Green.

Friday evening, the 21st of May, A friend called. Her and her husband own a local auto repair shop where I take my car. She asked me if we could take in a kitten. I referred the matter to SWMBO. She agreed to the kitten and our friend brought her over. The kitten’s name is now Muffin. She is tiny and very young but she is eating solid food and she is learning the litterbox. Initially we were going to try and get her adopted but we decided that there are too many people out there who abuse black cats, so we are keeping her. Besides we both sorta bonded with her; Muffin is now part of our tribe. I will post some pics below. Aside from shopping and dodging raindrops, the rest of the weekend was uneventful We trolloped down to Shippensburg today to a local iteration of a large chain department store and picked up some stuff for SWMBO’s mom. After we got home, we went to a locally owned grocery store and by the time we got home the rain had let up.

After performing the daily exorcise, I set out for an activation. I went to PA State Game Land 230 US-8927 on top of Waggoners Gap at the Hawk Watch. It was a bit foggy or misty when I got there, not sure if it was a foggy mist or a misty fog but it was still a bit damp. I got set up and on the air and my first contact was a Park-To-Park from Ontario. After that the contacts were a bit sporadic but I ended up working 16 stations of which 7 were Park-To-Parks. Not bad for a half hour of operating. BTW, I heard the following birds: American Robins, Ovenbirds and Scarlet Tanagers.

Now I am back at home. I am looking forward to a quiet evening. I hope Memorial Day is filled with reflection and respect for all. Namaste and keep your stick on the ice!

Muffin aka Batgirl looking cute
Too cute for words
Scout and Muffin checking each other out
SGL 230 sign needs the grass cut
Missie, Zarathustra and Moxie at the Hawkwatch

If Its Weird And It Works It Isn’t Weird

Greetings kidlets.

Due to the nature of my job, my work schedule is non-standard. A 2-week cycle goes: Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Wednesday, Thursday, Monday and Tuesday; each day being 12 hours (1900 to 0700). It gives me every other weekend off and gives time off during the week. This schedule came about because we need the NOC manned (personed?) 24 hours a day.

I try to do an activation every week, though sometimes it doesn’t happen that way due to weather, my non-work schedule, and life in general. SWMBO is pretty tolerant of me and my foibles including my owl decoys and gnomes.

Today I activated Tuscarora State Forest US-5479 for the 16th time. It is close by and there are a lot of nice areas to activate from. I was up on Elk Hill this afternoon (just North of Newville PA) and the weather was nice. It was partly cloudy and 17C (64 F) while I was there, though it did start to cloud up before I left. I heard Red-eyed Vireos, Black-throated Green Warblers, Ovenbirds and Yellow-rumped Warblers. I didn’t see to many animals, just a couple squirrels. Over the course of about 3/4 hour, I was able to work 13 contacts including a station from Brazil. This was in spite of the static crashes that were dominating the bands due to approaching thunderstorms. Generally, you can hear static crashes from storms a few hundred miles away.

A word or 2 about safety: I do not operate during thunderstorms. When portable I shut down when a storm approaches. At home I disconnect my antennae and wait the storm out. It would not be fun to have my rig blown up by a nearby lightening strike.

Anyway, I am back at home, just finished supper and am relaxing with my cats. I hope the week is kind to you. For your enjoyment, I am including some of the local plant life from my activation site. Namaste

Ash sapling
Blackberry plant
Common Burdock
Garlic Mustard (an invasive weed)
Sassafras
Snakeroot (poisonous to mammals)
Missie, Moxie and Ptolomey keeping watch